| During
World War 1, American volunteers from all parts of the country filled
newly formed flying squadrons. Some were wealthy scions attending
colleges such as Yale and Harvard who quit in mid term to join the war.
In one squadron , a wealthy Lieutenant ordered medallions struck in
solid bronze and presented them to his unit. One young pilot placed the
medallion in a small leather pouch he wore about his neck.
Shortly after acquiring medallions,
the pilots aircraft was severely damaged by ground fire. He was forced to
land behind enemy lines and was immediately captured by a German patrol.
In order to discourage his escape , the Germans took all of his personal
identification except for the small leather pouch that he wore about his
neck In the meantime he was taken to a small French town near the front.
Taking advantage of a bombardment that night he escaped. However he was
without personal identification.
He succeeded in avoiding German
patrols by donning civilian attire and reached the front lines. With
great difficulty , he crossed no-mans land. Eventually , he stumbled
into a French outpost. Unfortunatly, saboteurs had plagued the French in
the sector. They sometimes masqueraded as civilians and wore civilian
clothes. Not recognizing the young pilots American accent, the French
thought him to be a saboteur and made ready to execute him. He had no
identification to prove his allegiance, but he did have his leather
pouch containing the medalion. He showed the medallion to his would be
executioners and one of his French captors recognized the squadron
insignia on the medallion. They delayed his execution long enough for
him to confirm his identity. Instead of shooting him they gave him a
bottle of wine.
Back at his squadron, it became
tradition to ensure that all members carried their medallion or coin at
all times. This was accomplished through challenge in the following
manner.A challenger would ask to see the medallion. If the challenged
could not produce a medallion, they were required to buy a drink of
choice for the member who challenged them. If the challenged member
produced a medallion, then the challenging member was required to pay
for the drink. This tradition continued on throughout the war and for
many years after the war while surviving members of the squadron were
still alive
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